Monday, June 13, 2011

Protein via vegetarian diet

If you followed my previous post, I mentioned it is true vegetarian diet plan may suffer from deficient in nutrients especially in proteinGrain foods, such as bread, cereal, pasta, rice, nuts, beans and tofu are just few vegetable-based foods that contain protein. We can get complete protein by eating a varieties of plant foods. For example, grains are low lysine and moderate methionine while legumes are low methionine, moderate lysine. Thus, if we take this 2 types of foods, can enable our body to have a complete protein that we need. 
I include a table to explain my planning on vegetarian diet for adequate protein supply. 

Grains
Legumes
Nuts/Seeds
 Barley
Beans
Sesame seeds
Wheat
Lentils
Sunflower seeds
Cornmeal
Dried peas
Walnuts
Oats
Peanuts
Cashews
Rye
Chickpeas
Pumpkin seeds
Rice
Soy products
Other nuts
Pasta




Example menu to learn how to combine different source of plant to provide a complete protein for our body.

Foods
Limiting Amino acids
Completementary foods
Example menu
Legumes: lentils, peas, beans
Trytophan, methionine
Grains, nuts and seeds
Legumes+ grains
Grains: wheat, corn, rice, oats, barley, rye
Lysine, isoleucine, Threonine
Legumes
Grains + legumes
Nuts & seeds: Almonds, peanuts, sunflower, cashews
Lysine, isoleucine
Legumes
Nuts / seeds + legumes


许多植物类食物含有蛋白质。这包括谷物,面包,面食,大米,果仁,豆类,豆腐。事实上,如果我们能够得到全部的氨基酸,我们就可以得到完整的蛋白质。例如,谷物低赖氨酸和适中的蛋氨酸,而豆类含低蛋氨酸和适中的赖氨酸,我们同时食用这种食物,将确保获得完整的蛋白质。以下图表显示的各种植物来源和基础的素食蛋白质组合,创造互补性蛋白质。


坚果/
芝麻
葵花
米,米
干豌
核桃
燕麦
花生
腰豆
黑麦
南瓜
荞麦种
面食
大豆制成品
坚果



食物
氨基酸
互补食物
建议组合
豆类:扁豆,豌
色氨,蛋氨
谷物,坚果和种
豆类+坚果和种子/谷物
谷物类:小麦,玉米,水稻,燕麦,大麦,黑
赖氨酸,异亮氨酸,苏氨
豆类
+豆类
坚果和种子:杏仁,花生,葵花籽,腰
赖氨酸,异亮氨
豆类
坚果/种子+

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